Seymour Duncan wiring

Two P-Rails, three-way toggle, two push/pull volumes (split and coil select), two tones

Two P-Rails · Three-way toggle · 500k push/pull bridge volume (humbucker / single coil) · 500k push/pull neck volume (P-90 / Rail) · Two 500k tones

Neck and bridge Seymour Duncan P-Rails, each with its own 500k push/pull volume and 500k tone (.047 caps), on a three-way toggle. The bridge push/pull switches both pickups between humbucker and single coil; with it up, the neck push/pull picks the P-90 coils (up) or the Rail coils (down). CORRECTED: the sheet draws each pickup's black lead to the other pickup's volume, which does not work; this diagram sends each black to its own volume, as Seymour Duncan's P-Rails explanation sheet says.

Two P-Rails, three-way toggle, two push/pull volumes (split and coil select), two tonesTwo P-Rails, three-way toggle, two push/pull volumes (split and coil select), two tones: Two P-Rails · Three-way toggle · 500k push/pull bridge volume (humbucker / single coil) · 500k push/pull neck volume (P-90 / Rail) · Two 500k tones. Original Tinkercaster drawing with labelled terminals.Neck pickup (P-Rails)Neck pickup (P-Rails)Bridge pickup (P-Rails)Bridge pickup (P-Rails)3-Way toggle (pickup selector)Bridge volume 500k push/pull · 500k500kNeck volume 500k push/pull · 500k500kBridge tone 500k · 500k500kNeck tone 500k · 500k500kBridge .047 cap · 47nF47nFNeck .047 cap · 47nF47nFOutput jackGround wire from bridgeblackgreenwhiteredbareblackgreenwhiteredbareT1T2T3T4lug1lug2lug3sw1sw2sw3sw4sw5sw6lug1lug2lug3sw1sw2sw3sw4sw5sw6lug1lug2lug3lug1lug2lug3ababtipsleeveground

Viewed from the back of the controls, as you solder them. Open the interactive diagram to zoom, move components and try the switches.

Parts and values

In the drawingValuePart
Neck pickup (P-Rails)Source: Neck pickup (Seymour Duncan P-Rails)—P-Rails stand-in (four-conductor)Generic
Bridge pickup (P-Rails)Source: Bridge pickup (Seymour Duncan P-Rails)—P-Rails stand-in (four-conductor)Generic
3-Way toggle (pickup selector)—Switchcraft 3-Way ToggleExample part
Bridge volume 500k push/pull500k500k Push-Pull DPDTExample part
Neck volume 500k push/pull500k500k Push-Pull DPDTExample part
Bridge tone 500k500kCTS 500k Audio PotExample part
Neck tone 500k500kCTS 500k Audio PotExample part
Bridge .047 capSource: .047 cap on the bridge tone (drawn green)47nFOrange Drop .047µFExample part
Neck .047 capSource: .047 cap on the neck tone (drawn green)47nFOrange Drop .047µFExample part
Output jack—Switchcraft #11Example part
Ground wire from bridge—Bridge ground wireGeneric

“Example part” means any part with the same value and lugs will do; the source does not name a brand. “Generic” stands in for an unspecified pickup: check your own pickup's lead colours before you solder.

Specific to this wiring

  • CORRECTION TO THE PRINTED SHEET. The sheet draws the black lead leaving the neck pickup's cable into the 'Bridge volume' left lug, and the black lead leaving the bridge pickup's cable into the 'Neck volume' left lug. As drawn, pulling both push/pulls joins each pickup's red/white link to the OTHER pickup's hot, cross-coupling the two pickups (in toggle positions 1 and 3 both pickups play, out of phase), and in the other settings toggle position 1 plays the bridge pickup and position 3 the neck pickup. That contradicts the sheet's own legend. This diagram makes the smallest change that gives the legend's behaviour: the neck black goes to the neck volume's left lug and the bridge black to the bridge volume's left lug. Evidence: Seymour Duncan's 'P-Rails Wiring Explanation' sheet (WD_Prail_Explanation) marks each black as 'Neck pickup hot-output' / 'Bridge pickup hot-output' and says 'If your guitar has individual volume controls for each pickup, these connect to those volume controls.' Seymour Duncan's 2008 original and 2017 copy of this sheet draw the same crossed blacks; no corrected version has been published. Every other wire is transcribed as drawn.
  • Source title: '2 P-RAILS | 2 VOLUMES push/pull coil split | 2 TONES | 3 WAY TOGGLE'.
  • Push/pull switching explanation (printed): 'Bridge push/pull allows you to switch from humbucking to single-coil mode. Neck push/pull allows you to select P-90 coils or Rails coils (this switch functions only when the volume push/pull is UP).' Table: Bridge push/pull UP = 'Single-coil, tone push/pull is activated'; DOWN = 'Humbucker, tone push/pull does nothing'. Neck push/pull UP = 'P-90 coil'; DOWN = 'Rail coil'.
  • Printed callouts: 'Red & white wires from both pickups get connected here' (the bridge volume push/pull's middle lugs) and 'Green & bare wires from both pickups get connected here' (the bridge volume Solder spot).
  • Both pickups' red/white links go to the bridge push/pull's middle lugs (bridge left, neck right). Its top lugs run to the neck push/pull's middle lugs, crossed over: the bridge link reaches the neck push/pull's middle-right lug and the neck link its middle-left lug. The bottom row of the bridge push/pull is drawn empty.
  • The neck push/pull's top-left lug is wired to the neck volume's left lug and its top-right lug to the bridge volume's left lug. Its bottom two lugs are jumpered and wired to the neck volume Solder spot.
  • Which push/pull row is UP: the legend needs the bridge push/pull's wired (top) row for 'UP = Single-coil', since its bottom row is empty. The same row reading is used for the neck push/pull. With the corrected blacks, the neck push/pull UP joins each link to its own pickup's hot and DOWN grounds both links.
  • Which P-Rails coil is which follows Seymour Duncan's P-Rails explanation sheet: link to the black (hot) leaves the P-90 coil; link to ground leaves the Rail coil.
  • Each volume's left lug also feeds its own tone's left lug (tones drawn lugs up); each tone's middle lug feeds a .047 cap to its Solder spot. Toggle: bridge volume middle lug to one throw, neck volume middle lug to the other, middle lug to the jack tip, frame lug to the neck volume Solder spot.
  • Ground: bridge volume Solder spot to bridge tone Solder spot to neck tone Solder spot to neck volume Solder spot; the bridge tone Solder spot also takes the 'Ground wire from bridge' and the jack sleeve. Each volume's right lug is drawn bent onto its casing.
  • The toggle and push/pull lugs are not labelled on the sheet; they are mapped by what each does.
  • Tip (hot output). Sleeve (ground): the inner, circular portion of the jack.

Connections

In soldering order: grounds first, then the switch, the pickups and the signal path.

#FromToHow
1Neck greenBridge volume casingTo the bridge volume Solder spot.Wiregreen
2Neck bareBridge volume casingTo the bridge volume Solder spot.Shield or groundbare
3Bridge greenBridge volume casingTo the bridge volume Solder spot.Wiregreen
4Bridge bareBridge volume casingTo the bridge volume Solder spot.Shield or groundbare
5Neck push/pull bottom-left lugNeck volume casingTo the neck volume Solder spot.To a pot casingblack
6Bridge volume right lugBridge volume casingLug bent onto the casing.To a pot casing
7Neck volume right lugNeck volume casingLug bent onto the casing.To a pot casing
8Bridge .047 capBridge tone casingTo a pot casing
9Neck .047 capNeck tone casingTo a pot casing
10Toggle frame lugNeck volume casingWireblack
11Bridge volume casingBridge tone casingTo a pot casingblack
12Bridge tone casingNeck tone casingTo a pot casingblack
13Neck tone casingNeck volume casingTo a pot casingblack
14Ground wire from bridgeBridge tone casingWireblack
15Bridge tone casingJack sleeveWireblack
16Bridge volume middle lugToggle bridge lugWireblack
17Neck volume middle lugToggle neck lugWireblack
18Toggle middle lugJack tipWireblack
19Neck redBridge push/pull middle-right lugWirered
20Neck whiteBridge push/pull middle-right lugShares the lug with the neck red.Wirewhite
21Neck blackNeck volume left lugCORRECTED: the sheet draws this lead into the bridge volume's left lug. Moved to the neck volume per Seymour Duncan's WD_Prail_Explanation (each pickup's hot to its own volume control).Wireblack
22Bridge redBridge push/pull middle-left lugWirered
23Bridge whiteBridge push/pull middle-left lugShares the lug with the bridge red.Wirewhite
24Bridge blackBridge volume left lugCORRECTED: the sheet draws this lead into the neck volume's left lug. Moved to the bridge volume per Seymour Duncan's WD_Prail_Explanation (each pickup's hot to its own volume control).Wireblack
25Bridge push/pull top-left lugNeck push/pull middle-right lugWireblack
26Bridge push/pull top-right lugNeck push/pull middle-left lugWireblack
27Bridge volume left lugNeck push/pull top-right lugWireblack
28Neck volume left lugNeck push/pull top-left lugWireblack
29Neck push/pull bottom-left lugNeck push/pull bottom-right lugJumper across the bottom row.Jumperblack
30Bridge volume left lugBridge tone left lugWireblack
31Neck volume left lugNeck tone left lugWireblack
32Bridge tone middle lugBridge .047 capWire
33Neck tone middle lugNeck .047 capWire

What each position does

SettingThe sourceEngine result
Neck: humbucker; bridge push/pull down, neck push/pull downBridge push/pull DOWN = Humbucker; the neck push/pull does nothing (it 'functions only when the volume push/pull is UP'). Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (both coils).
Both: both, humbuckers in parallel; bridge push/pull down, neck push/pull downBridge push/pull DOWN = Humbucker; the neck push/pull does nothing (it 'functions only when the volume push/pull is UP'). Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (both coils) and Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (both coils) in parallel.
Bridge: humbucker; bridge push/pull down, neck push/pull downBridge push/pull DOWN = Humbucker; the neck push/pull does nothing (it 'functions only when the volume push/pull is UP'). Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (both coils).
Neck: humbucker; bridge push/pull down, neck push/pull upBridge push/pull DOWN = Humbucker; the neck push/pull does nothing (it 'functions only when the volume push/pull is UP'). Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (both coils).
Both: both, humbuckers in parallel; bridge push/pull down, neck push/pull upBridge push/pull DOWN = Humbucker; the neck push/pull does nothing (it 'functions only when the volume push/pull is UP'). Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (both coils) and Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (both coils) in parallel.
Bridge: humbucker; bridge push/pull down, neck push/pull upBridge push/pull DOWN = Humbucker; the neck push/pull does nothing (it 'functions only when the volume push/pull is UP'). Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (both coils).
Neck: Rail coil; bridge push/pull up, neck push/pull downBridge push/pull UP = Single-coil; neck push/pull DOWN = Rail coil. Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil).
Both: both, Rail coils in parallel; bridge push/pull up, neck push/pull downBridge push/pull UP = Single-coil; neck push/pull DOWN = Rail coil. Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil) and Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil) in parallel.
Bridge: Rail coil; bridge push/pull up, neck push/pull downBridge push/pull UP = Single-coil; neck push/pull DOWN = Rail coil. Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil).
Neck: P-90 coil; bridge push/pull up, neck push/pull upBridge push/pull UP = Single-coil; neck push/pull UP = P-90 coil. Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil).
Both: both, P-90 coils in parallel; bridge push/pull up, neck push/pull upBridge push/pull UP = Single-coil; neck push/pull UP = P-90 coil. Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Neck pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil) and Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil) in parallel.
Bridge: P-90 coil; bridge push/pull up, neck push/pull upBridge push/pull UP = Single-coil; neck push/pull UP = P-90 coil. Relies on this diagram's correction: each pickup's black to its own volume (the sheet draws them crossed).Bridge pickup (P-Rails) (split to one coil).

Checked with the Tinkercaster wiring engine against the switching the source describes.

  • The circuit is corrected from the printed sheet: each pickup's black lead goes to its own volume instead of the other pickup's volume as drawn. The analysed results describe the corrected circuit, not the printed one.
  • The push/pull rows are read with the top row as UP to match the printed legend; a push/pull that switches the other way would swap its UP and DOWN settings.
  • The engine reports either P-Rails single-coil mode as a split; which coil is the P-90 and which the Rail follows Seymour Duncan's P-Rails explanation sheet and the stand-in's lead roles, not a measurement.
  • Pickup resistance is not specified, so no numeric meter readings are given.

Before you solder

Ticks are kept in this browser only, as a reminder. They are not a check of your joints. New to soldering? Read the soldering cheat sheet.

Check before plugging in

  • Before fitting, confirm each pickup's black lead lands on its OWN volume's left lug (the printed sheet has them crossed).
  • Bridge push/pull down: the toggle gives neck humbucker, both, bridge humbucker; the neck push/pull changes nothing.
  • Bridge push/pull up: each pickup reads one coil; flipping the neck push/pull switches both pickups between the P-90 coils (up) and the Rail coils (down).

Measure across the output jack with a multimeter on its resistance range. No exact readings are given where the source does not specify the pickups.